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Accessory proportions and also the large four characteristics: Connections and you can relative power to assume matchmaking high quality
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- proximity repair-the newest attached individual wants to get in close distance on accessory contour;
- break up worry-the affixed individual enjoy a boost in anxiety during the unwelcome or longer separation regarding the connection contour;
- secure haven-the fresh new connection shape functions as a way to obtain comfort and you will protection in a way that the brand new attached individual event reduced nervousness while in the brand new business of your connection shape; and you can
- safer base-the attachment contour functions as a base out of protection where the new attached personal engages in explorations of personal and you can physical globe.
In line with this idea, research indicates you to definitely intimate matchmaking enjoy a critical character in promoting health and really-staying in adulthood, and therefore relationship disturbance in adulthood was of an extensive a number of bad health consequences (look for Uchino, Cacioppo, and you may Kiecolt-Glaser 1996 to own a review)
Ties out-of attachment are found in a number of, although not the, matchmaking of emotional value- only those which might be important to one’s feeling of cover and you may emotional stability (Weiss 1982). Adult couples bonds, where intimate partners mutually give security to one another, is actually assumed getting the fresh prototypical attachment relationships within the adulthood (find Hazan and Zeifman 1999 to own a review).
John Bowlby (, 1973, 1980, 1988) recommended you to connection ties encompass one or two behavioral systems-an attachment system and you can an excellent caregiving program. Very first, individuals are located in the nation armed with a connection behavioural system which is likely to activation while they are disturb hence provides a major evolutionary reason for safeguards and emergency (Bowlby 1969; Bretherton 1987). The latest connection method is, ergo, a safety-controlling program one to solidifies lasting mental securities anywhere between people that contribute to help you reproductive success. Though there was normative developmental changes in the phrase of one’s accessory program along side lifespan, the essential intent behind the brand new attachment system stays ongoing (Hazan and you will Zeifman 1999). Grownups including people benefit from having some body watching out in their mind-somebody who are seriously purchased the welfare, just who inspections their whereabouts, and you will who’s easily available to assist if needed.